florence kelley fun facts

He has won seven GRAMMYs with Lady Antebellum and scored a nod as a solo . 1887.[29]. [13] Her public discussions covered black people in churches, social welfare forums, and social inequality. Florence Moltrop Kelley (September 12, 1859 February 17, 1932) was a social and political reformer and the pioneer of the term wage abolitionism. The iconic David statue that you can see at the Plazza de la Senoria is actually a replica. She was a follower of Karl Marx and a friend of Friedrich Engels. Kelly emphasizes the need for a theoretical background prior to engaging in philanthropic work. From 1891 through 1899, Kelley lived at the Hull House settlement in Chicago, where in 1893, Governor Peter Altgeld made her the Chief Factory Inspector for the state of Illinois, a newly-created position and unheard-of for a woman.Sklar, p. 463 Hull House resident Alzina Stevens served as one of Kelleys assistant factory inspectors.Davis, Allen F. "Stevens, Alzina Parsons" Notable American Women Vol. Through her work at the NCL, she helped prepare the Brandeis Brief, a defense of 10-hour workday legislation for women that set the precedent of the Supreme Court's recognition of sociological evidence, used later in Brown v. Board of Education. Thanks so much! While in Europe she became a follower of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. From there, she founded and acted as General Secretary of the National Consumers League, which was strongly anti-sweatshop. According to several different historic sources, during the brief war conflict between Florence and Pisa in the mid-14th century, the Pisans thought that if they cut the supply of salt to Florence, theyll eventually make their enemy surrender because, at the time, salt was the main ingredient for the famous Tuscan bread, the basic staple food of Florence at the time. &ECU Custom Special Motorcycle Accessory Here are 10 interesting facts you might not have known about this very special city. Josephine died at the age of ten months. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. In case youre not familiar with the name, lets just say shes the founder of modern nursing; a woman that changed the way nurses are perceived, introduced professional standards, and turned nursing into a reputable profession with nothing but her dedication. Palmer. In 1909, Kelley helped to create the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). This was extremely helpful in preparing me for a research project, thank you! Kelly argues that it is the responsibility of the consumer to use their buying power to discourage moral ills regarding work conditions, such as child labor. American - Activist September 12, 1859 - February 17, 1932. She gave a series of public lectures in numerous American universities on improving the conditions of labor. I dont know if it was because Florentines thought they could sort out all of their differences on the field, but shortly afterward, Florence became. escape(document.referrer)+((typeof(screen)=='undefined')? She also worked to help improve child labor laws and working conditions. Florence Kelley gave a speech at the National American Woman Suffrage Association in Philadelphia on July 22, 1905. Florence Kelley Popularity Most Popular #165772 Born in 1859 #22 First Name Florence #24 Virgo Civil Rights Leader #17 Last Name Kelley #39 Florence Kelley was a social reformer active during the American Progressive Era (1890-the 1920s). Listen to her amazing speech on child labor laws that she gave at the National American. She successfully fought for the establishment of child labor laws. The overall death-rate in Manchester and Liverpool was significantly higher than the national average (1 in 32.72, 1 in 31.90 and even 1 in 29.90, compared with 1 in 45 or 46). From 1899 through 1926, she lived at the Henry Street settlement house in New York City. Kelleys first job after coming to the Hull House settlement was to visit the area around the settlement, surveying the working conditions in local factories. [4] The Consumers' League established a Code of Standards that served to raise wages, shorten hours, and required a minimum number of sanitary facilities. Florence E Kelley. He was raised in poverty his widowed mother ran a boarding house in Philadelphia and he was taken out of school . Reform of labor conditions, in line with her socialist commitments, led to Kelley having pioneering roles in factory inspection, in organizing social movement pressure on employers, and in advocating for reform legislation and legal action over the course of her career (see below). On the island you'll find 16th century hospital Fatebenefratelli. At the time, it was the worlds first and only scientific museum. [13] That launched her to create the Sterling Discrimination Bill, which was an attack against the Sterling Towner Bill, which proposed a federal sanction of $2.98 per capita for teachers of colored children and $10.32 per capita children at white schools in 15 schools in the South and Washington, D.C. There she came under the influence of European socialism; her translation of Friedrich Engelss The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844 was published in New York in 1887. In 1913, she studied the federal patterns of distribution of funds for education. In 1983, she was appointed chief factory inspector, a newly created position, by Illinois Governor John Peter Altgeld. Florentine writer Carlo Collodi wrote Le avventure di Pinocchio (The Adventures of Pinocchio) between 1881 and 1883. Theres probably not a lot that I can say about Florence that you already dont know (or is there?). She studied at Cornell University and the University of Zurich. Florence Kelley (1859-1932) was an important social activist, settlement house worker, and labor reformer whose work intersected with Theodore Roosevelt's legislative agenda. The statues left hand was broken into three pieces as a result. This was reinforced by the arrival in 1891 of Florence Kelley at Hull-House. Just like many other collections in Florence, this one can also be traced to (surprise, surprise) the Medici family. Kelley was influenced mainly by her father and said, "I owe him everything that I have ever been able to learn to do. He taught his daughter about child workers, and several times took her to see young children working in steel and glass factories under dangerous conditions. Average elevation: 50 meters (163 feet) above sea level. Florence Kelley was born in 1859 Philadelphia to a wealthy Quaker family her father, William Darrah "Pig Iron" Kelley, was a judge, a founder of the Republican Party, longtime member of the House of Representatives, a staunch abolitionist and a friend of Abraham Lincoln. In essence, one needs theoretical preparation in order to treat the causes rather than the symptoms. [10], As part of the implementation of the reforms, Kelley became the first woman to hold statewide office when Governor Peter Altgeld appointed her to the post of Chief Factory Inspector for the state of Illinois, a newly created position and unheard-of for a woman. Florence Kelley (1859-1932) was born to affluent North American 19th-century Black activists in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and educated at Cornell College. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. 10 Facts About Filippo Brunelleschi and His Famous Dome of Florence By Samantha Pires on May 2, 2021 Italian architect and engineer Filippo Brunelleschi was one of the most influential figures of the Italian Renaissance and is considered to be a founding father of Renaissance architecture. Pugh's decision to deny use of cotton and sugar because of the connection to slave labor made an impression on Kelley from an early age. My hero is Florence Kelley. [13] According to W.E.B. The Age of Acrimony: How Americans Fought to Fix Their Democracy, 18651915. The Illinois law of 1893 that limited working hours for women, regulated tenement sweatshops, and prohibited child labour was in large part the result of her findings, and in consequence she was appointed to the post of chief factory inspector for Illinois. She wanted to add the language that guaranteed equitable distribution of funding regardless of race. However, this happened in the 1800s but a more brutal version of this sport was played more than 100 years prior to this in Florence. In the first paragraph, Kelley explains the ages of these labor-bearing children by . Florence Kelley was born on Monday, 255 th day / 37 th week of 1859 Florence Kelley has Virgo zodiac sign and Earth element based on western astrology In her speech, Kelley uses repetition, pathos, imagery, logos, and carefully placed diction to express how child labor is morally wrong and inhumane. Florence Kelley dedicated her life to social reform. [4] Pugh was an advocate for women and told Kelley about her life as an oppressed woman.[3]. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Anna died at six years of age. She argues for this by distinguishing between two types of philanthropy: bourgeois philanthropy and philanthropy of the working class. Kelley also worked to end child labor. The issue remained on whether or not the states would distribute the money equally. . The piano was created by Bartolomeo Cristofori around the year 1700 even though the exact year and date are not certain. VCU Libraries Image Portal. After a year spent conducting evening classes for working women in Philadelphia, she traveled to Europe, where she attended the University of Zrich. You're probably wondering how was Venice built. She wanted a divorce because of his physical abuse[3] and overflowing debt. Florence Pugh is 26 years old. Grace Kelly grew up in Philadelphia, in a community made up of Catholics. Her family was affluent and quite influential. ~Kaleb, from Wisconsin. Among her accomplishments were the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 and laws regulating hours and establishing minimum wages. Finally, Kelly briefly explores how society ultimately bears the cost for not paying a sufficient minimum wage, through caring for the poor and through the maintenance of prisons. [3] At Cornell, she was a Phi Beta Kappa member. Wed Mar 08 2023 at 06:00 pm Josh Kelley is turning 40! While Kelley lived at Hull House from 1891 to 1899, her leadership of the settlement's Bureau of Women's Labor allowed her to take initiative against exploited labor of women and children in home and factory "sweatshops". Right before WWII, Hitler was the honorary guest of Mussolini on a trip around Italy. The dome alone is the size of an average football field! Florence Nightingale, arguably the worlds most famous nurse was born in Florence on the 12th of May, 1820. In fact, according to some sources, when all other bridges in Florence were being destroyed, he made an emergency call to one of his general to give direct orders for canceling the bombing of the Ponte Vecchio.