Not all research shows that stevia is beneficial to health, however. Additional information about high-intensity sweeteners permitted for use in food in the United States. A new study reveals the mechanisms behind, Millions of people routinely consume artificial sweeteners. Stevia may be a healthy option for those looking to lower their calorie or carbohydrate intake, such as people with type 2 diabetes. Accessed Nov. 11, 2022. (2013). That means a can of sweetened cola with 10 teaspoons of added sugar has about 160 calories. Stevia products found on grocery store shelves, such as Truvia and Stevia in the Raw, dont contain whole stevia leaf. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.org," "Mayo Clinic Healthy Living," and the triple-shield Mayo Clinic logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. heartburn. Geuns JM. Sugar substitutes also don't raise the level of sugar in the blood. Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education, Available Health Products from Mayo Clinic Store, Book: Mayo Clinic Family Health Book, 5th Edition, Book: Mayo Clinic 5 Steps to Controlling High Blood Pressure, Newsletter: Mayo Clinic Health Letter Digital Edition, Autism spectrum disorder and digestive symptoms, Bad food habits at work? 2016;2016:5967907. CONDITIONS OF USE AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION: This information is meant to supplement, not replace advice from your doctor or healthcare provider and is not meant to cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions or adverse effects. Sweeteners made with Reb-A are considered novel sweeteners because theyre blended with different sweeteners, such as erythritol (a sugar alcohol) and dextrose (glucose). https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/basics/weightloss-basics/hlv-20049483. If you are a Mayo Clinic patient, this could Developmental toxicity of steviol, a metabolite of stevioside, in the hamster. Theres some evidence to suggest that stevia may help fight or prevent some types of cancer. According to the FDA, the acceptable daily intake for steviol equivalents is 4 milligrams (mg) per kilogram of body weight. Cardiovascular health: Insomnia linked to greater risk of heart attack. J Nutr. Some research on long-term, daily use of artificial sweeteners suggests a link to a higher risk of stroke, heart disease and death overall. View abstract. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Another popular zero-calorie sweetener issucralose, sold under the brand name Splenda. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. View abstract. DOI: Has stevia been approved by FDA to be used as a sweetener? Stevia is used as an artificial sweetener in many foods and beverages, such as tea and juices, and is likely safe for most people. Effects of the Daily Consumption of Stevia on Glucose Homeostasis, Body Weight, and Energy Intake: A Randomised Open-Label 12-Week Trial in Healthy Adults. Perrier J, Mihalov J, Carlson S. FDA regulatory approach to steviol glycosides. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/phenylketonuria/symptoms-causes/syc-20376302. These ingredients may get your tastebuds used to sweetness. Many people choose to replace sugar with stevia to reduce their calorie consumption. Consult your physician before using a product containing stevia. However, there still isn't enough evidence or medical consensus on the benefits of stevia, and its side effects are still being explored. Still, ingredients that fall under the natural flavor umbrella may be highly processed. 2007;232(1):164-173. They are going to affect everyone differently. Accessed Nov. 14, 2022. https://professional.diabetes.org/sites/professional.diabetes.org/files/pel/source/sugar_substitutes.pdf. Stevia does not cause side effects in most people. View abstract. Koyama, E., Kitazawa, K., Ohori, Y., Izawa, O., Kakegawa, K., Fujino, A., and Ui, M. In vitro metabolism of the glycosidic sweeteners, stevia mixture and enzymatically modified stevia in human intestinal microflora. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you experience anything unusual with using stevia, it is always wise to contact your physician. https://www.fda.gov/food/food-additives-petitions/additional-information-about-high-intensity-sweeteners-permitted-use-food-united-states. Part 8: Chemopreventive effects of stevioside and related compounds. J Ethnopharmacol 1991;33:257-622. While that high level of consumption is not generally recommended, it demonstrates the vast volume of stevia you would need to consume for it to be considered unsafe. Agency Response Letter: GRAS Notice No. J Nat Prod. Planta Med 2001;67(9):796-799. Purified stevia leaf extracts (Truvia, PureVia, others). But because stevia is noncaloric, it's often used as a sugar substitute, especially for people hoping to manage diabetes or obesity. When used as a sweetener or to flavor foods, experts do not consider highly purified stevia to cause adverse side effects. Psychological Effects Some have no calories. When you eat a sugary treat, your body produces the hormone insulin to help stabilize the sugar in your blood. View abstract. Common side effects of stevia include: Allergic reaction This document does not contain all possible side effects and others may occur. Review/update the https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240046429. Consuming too much of any artificial sweetener may cause diarrhea, bloating, gas, or have a laxative. You can bake with stevia, although it may give cakes and cookies a licorice aftertaste. But if you often have foods and drinks with lots of added sugar, the empty calories can add up. Ray J, Kumar S, Laor D, et al. It's possible that different types of products may cause stevia stomach upset more than others. In some people, stevia products made with sugar alcohols may cause digestive problems, such as bloating and diarrhea. Ashwell M. Stevia, Nature's Zero-Calorie Sustainable Sweetener: A New Player in the Fight Against Obesity. The side effects of stevia include gastrointestinal issues, extremely low blood sugar levels, endocrine disruption, sore muscles, and numbness. (2013). It also may raise your risk of serious health problems, such as diabetes and heart disease. Evaluation of the genotoxicity of stevioside and steviol using six in vitro and one in vivo mutagenicity assays. Stevia: Generic, Uses, Side Effects, Dosages, Interaction - RxList Honey - Mayo Clinic Brusick DJ. Food Chem. 4 Stevia Side Effects: Weighing Stevia's Pros and Cons 12-30-1984;60(12):2237-2240. Some of these are safe for consumption, while others have not been thoroughly evaluated for safety. Both have pros and cons, but is one better for you? View abstract. They generally don't raise blood sugar levels, so they're a good sugar alternative for people . J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo) 1995;41:105-13. This side effect might. October 4, 2021. Click here for an email preview. Stevia - Wikipedia In general, sugar substitutes are safe for healthy adults. Stevia is often touted as a safe and healthy sugar substitute that can sweeten up foods without the negative health effects linked to refined sugar. Theres a big difference between the stevia you buy at the grocery store and the stevia you may grow at home. Description and Brand Names - Mayo Clinic - Mayo Clinic According to a 2015 review, there are very few reported cases of stevia allergy. In 1991, the FDA banned stevia over concerns that it was linked tocancer. If you are concerned about the potential side effects of stevia, research shows that it is safe to consume and unlikely to cause side effects in most people. This content does not have an English version. Monitor your blood pressure closely. 2017;41(3):450-457. Common potentially harmful chemicals found in stevia products include: When consumed at low doses, purified stevia is generally not considered to pose health risks for pregnant people. Finally, Harvard Health cites research that found some non-sugar sweeteners (NSSs) were actually linked to weight gain and obesity, despite their use in attempting to prevent those very problems. These are compounds extracted and refined from the leaves of the Stevia rebaudiana plant. Sucralose can be especially carcinogenic (cancer-causing) when heated, so stevia may be a healthier option for baking. Sugar alcohols, stevia and luo han guo can cause bloating, gas and diarrhea. Tooth decay occurs when bacteria from sugar damage the teeth. People with chronic low blood pressure should speak to a doctor about prolonged stevia use. Accessed Nov. 11, 2022. View abstract. the unsubscribe link in the e-mail. Maki KC, Curry LL, Carakostas MC, et al. Chan P, Tomlinson B, Chen YJ, et al. feeling of constant movement of self or surroundings. If you have a bowel disease. Again, to be safe, only use the type of stevia that is considered safe by the FDA (anything that's pure stevia extract rather than crude extracts or the leaf itself). information highlighted below and resubmit the form. However, the FDA reversed the ban in 1995 after a follow-up study found no connection. National Cancer Institute. Food Chem Toxicol 2008;46 Suppl 7:S40-6. Metabolism 2004;53:101-7. It is many times sweeter than sugar yet has virtually zero calories. View abstract. (n.d.). Last medically reviewed on October 27, 2017. Friend or Foe? While most people will not experience any side effects from consuming it, stevia blends containing sugar alcohols may cause gastrointestinal symptoms in people with sugar alcohol sensitivity. Allergic reactions. Baker-Smith C, et al. Boll.Soc Ital Biol Sper. Last medically reviewed on December 3, 2018. Stevia is a natural sweetener that comes from a plant. This is because stevia can lower blood sugars and blood pressure, and act as a diuretic. Foods and drinks with aspartame can lead to serious health problems. But if you use it throughout the day, the carbs add up. Sugar, particularly refined sugars, has been linked to countless health risks, including diabetes and heart disease. But these also are forms of added sugar. Metabolic effects of non-nutritive sweeteners. A critical review of the genetic toxicity of steviol and steviol glycosides. Stevia may be used in place of table sugar in your favorite foods and beverages. Natural sweeteners in a human diet [Abstract]. Chaturvedula, V. S. and Prakash, I. Melissa Nieves, LND, RD, is a registered dietitian working for a private practice. Food and Chemical Toxicology. Accessed Nov. 15, 2022. View abstract. (2019). Two minor diterpene glycosides from the leaves of Stevia rebaudiana. Muscle Pain Aching muscles may also occur in some cases as a reaction to this sweetener. What is the latest research on the form of cancer Jimmy Carter has? 1984;47(3):439-444. Stevia Safety: Forms, Dosage, and Side Effects - Healthline Reducing sugar in your diet, and instead replacing it with other sweeteners, could potentially reduce that risk. OTHER NAME(S): Azucacaa, Caa-He-, Ca-A-Jhei, Ca-A-Yupi, Capim Do. Nettleton, J.E., et al. Low-Dose Stevia (Rebaudioside A) Consumption Perturbs Gut Microbiota and the Mesolimbic Dopamine Reward System. Yadav, A. Is there a link between stevia and cancer? Ajami M, Seyfi M, Abdollah Pouri Hosseini F, et al. Stevia, also called Stevia rebaudiana, is a plant that is a member of the chrysanthemum family, a subgroup of the Asteraceae family (ragweed family). The study also found that stevia may have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. stomach discomfort or upset. Rebecca Valdez is a registered dietitian nutritionist and nutrition communications consultant, passionate about food justice, equity, and sustainability. AlDeeb OA, Mahgoub H, Foda NH. Microbiol Immunol 1997;41:1005-9. Here are 8 ways food companies hide the sugar content of foods. All rights reserved. However, animal studies have linked sucralose to cancer and disruptions to the gut microbiome. If we combine this information with your protected However, research supporting the safe use of less refined stevia compounds is still lacking. (2018). U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Int J Dent. Progesterone is a hormone released into the ovary that plays a role in menstruation and the early stages of pregnancy. Low blood sugar: Stevia has the potential to lower blood sugar (blood glucose), especially in those using it to replace sugar. Safety of a proposed amendment of the specifications for steviol glycosides (E 960) as a food additive: to expand the list of steviol glycosides to all those identified in the leaves of Stevia Rebaudiana Bertoni. Potential complications with the. Melis MS. Stevia Beverage Consumption prior to Lunch Reduces Appetite and Total Energy Intake without Affecting Glycemia or Attentional Bias to Food Cues: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial in Healthy Adults. Some stevia products contain added sugar alcohols that may cause unpleasant symptoms in individuals that are very sensitive to the chemicals. Dangers of Stevia | LoveToKnow Health & Wellness Planta Med 2005;71(2):108-113. In general, it is safest to take in small amounts of sugar substitutes. 5 Best Sugar Substitutes for People with Diabetes, Diet Drinks Won't Protect Heart Health Any Better Than Sugary Drinks: Study, Study: Raw Honey May Improve Blood Sugar and Cholesterol Levels, Stevia, Nature's Zero-Calorie Sustainable Sweetener: A New Player in the Fight Against Obesity, Additional information about high-intensity sweeteners, Effects of aspartame-, monk fruit-, stevia- and sucrose-sweetened beverages on postprandial glucose, insulin and energy intake, Sucralose administered in feed, beginning prenatally through lifespan, induces hematopoietic neoplasias in male swiss mice, Health outcomes of non-nutritive sweeteners: analysis of the research landscape, Gastrointestinal Disturbances Associated with the Consumption of Sugar Alcohols with Special Consideration of Xylitol: Scientific Review and Instructions for Dentists and Other Health-Care Professionals, Low-Dose Stevia (Rebaudioside A) Consumption Perturbs Gut Microbiota and the Mesolimbic Dopamine Reward System, he hidden hazardous effects of Stevia and sucralose consumption in male and female albino mice in comparison to sucrose, Rebaudioside affords hepatoprotection ameliorating sugar sweetened beverage- induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, FDA regulatory approach to steviol glycosides. Health effects of the use of non-sugar sweeteners. (2017). (2015). However, the ADI for steviol is 4 milligrams (mg) per kilogram body weight per day. Gregersen S, Jeppesen PB, Holst JJ, Hermansen K. Antihyperglycemic effects of stevioside in type 2 diabetic subjects. Although hypersensitivity to sugar alcohol is rare, its symptoms can include: Several studies using rodent and human cell cultures have demonstrated the potential gastrointestinal benefits of steviol glycosides. Some stevia side effects include digestive or stomach issues, allergies, an increased risk of weight gain and potential endocrine disruption. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which Effects of stevia on glycemic and lipid profile of type 2 diabetic patients: A randomized controlled trial. Health agencies have clarified that sugar substitutes do not cause serious health problems. Artificial sweeteners and other sugar substitutes - Mayo Clinic Ferri LA, Alves-Do-Prado W, Yamada SS, et al. Dangers of Stevia - HRF Stevia is available in a few different forms. But artificial sweeteners can help some people enjoy sweetness without excess calories. 2. The Best Sugar Substitutes for People with Diabetes. Though they're rare, stevia's side effects can include gastrointestinal symptoms, decreased blood pressure and blood sugar, and potential impacts on the liver. Plants that come from the Asteraceae family that have been known to cause allergies include ragweed and sunflower seeds. It may seem strange that a highly refined product is considered safer than a natural one. However, the FDA has not approved stevia leaf and crude stevia extracts for use in food. J Ethnopharmacol 1995;47:129-34. Structures of the novel diterpene glycosides from Stevia rebaudiana. Stevia may cause mild digestive issues like nausea, according to Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. The study concluded that stevia may act as an endocrine disruptor, or a chemical that can interfere with hormones. They are non-nutritive. People thought that artificial sweeteners wouldn't have the same effect. Effects of stevioside and steviol on intestinal glucose absorption in hamsters. Does soy really affect breast cancer risk? Stevia side effects. And that can make drinking enough water a challenge. [7] Stevia: Nature's Zero-Calorie, Sustainable Sweetener. Other sugar substitutes called sugar alcohols are not as sweet as sugar. Factors that may increase the risk of stevia side effects include: There are many different types of steviol glycoside found in stevia, classified into five major groups. We currently have no information for STEVIA overview. For A 150-pound person, this would amount to around 40 packets of stevia. Its unclear if occasional stevia use in lower amounts would have the same impact. These agencies check ingredients, such as sugar substitutes, before foods or drinks that contain them can go on sale. View abstract. FoodData Central. Some people are at an increased risk of developing side effects from regular stevia use. In fact, evidence is still inconclusive in many ways as to how stevia affects the body over time. Some positive and others negative. Grembecka, M. (2015). How stevia may help to control blood sugar. Learn more about stevia side effects to educate yourself on how to incorporate sweeteners into your diet. Pepino, M. Y. Biol Pharm Bull. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. View abstract. We avoid using tertiary references. Eating whole is way of eating that focuses on fresh, natural foods. It found that many stevia glycoside derivatives were toxic to specific leukemia, lung, stomach, and breast cancer cell lines. 2019; doi:10.1542/peds.2019-2765. Int J Clin Res Trials. health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health Food Chem.Toxicol. Some people have allergic reactions to steviol glycosides that . A 2016 study found that human sperm cells exposed to steviol experienced an increase in progesterone production. Accessed Nov. 14, 2022. Food Chem Toxicol 2008;46 Suppl 7:S75-82. Health outcomes of non-nutritive sweeteners: analysis of the research landscape. If you have diabetes, stevia may help keep your blood sugar levels in check. However, whole stevia leaf is not approved by the FDA and is not generally recognized as safe for consumption by anyone, especially pregnant people. This amount is called the acceptable daily intake (ADI). Carbohydr.Res 6-1-2011;346(8):1057-1060. Check with your physician for additional information about side effects. In general, artificial sweeteners are safe in limited amounts for healthy people, including pregnant people. Hubler MO, Bracht A, Kelmer-Bracht AM. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. Nat.Prod Res 2009;23(15):1378-1383. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. And it's best to use sugar substitutes for a short time, or just every once in a while. Honey contains mostly sugar, as well as a mix of amino acids, vitamins, minerals, iron, zinc and antioxidants. Can diet help improve depression symptoms? Stevia Side Effects Mayo Clinic Recipes Sucralose administered in feed, beginning prenatally through lifespan, induces hematopoietic neoplasias in male swiss mice. Stevia is a non-nutritive or zero-calorie sweetener made of steviol glycosides. Although stevia may help control blood sugar in people with diabetes, it was also once thought that long-term or heavy stevia consumption might cause hypoglycemia or low blood sugar. Potential complications with the overuse of stevia products during pregnancy include: Researchers still do not understand the full range of risks associated with stevia. Nutrients 2020;12(10):3049. All rights reserved. May Have Anticancer Abilities Accessed Nov. 11, 2022. privacy practices. Accessed Nov. 11, 2022. The Side Effects of Truvia | Healthfully Effects of Stevia Rebaudiana on Glucose Homeostasis, Blood Pressure and Inflammation: A Critical Review of Past and Current Research Evidence. It's about 100 to 300 times sweeter than table sugar, but it has no carbohydrates, calories, or artificial ingredients.. Stevia is a zero-calorie sweetener extracted from the Stevia rebaudiana plant. Phytochemistry 2003;64:913-21. View abstract. Effect of Stevia rebaudiana on glucose tolerance in normal adult humans. Added sugar can play a part in weight gain. Because the FDA have not approved crude stevia extracts and stevia leaves as a food additive, companies are not allowed to market them as sweetening products. According to the Mayo Clinic, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, FDA, has approved refined stevia for use as a sugar substitute; however, whole-leaf or crude extracts of stevia are not approved. So, practice caution. other information we have about you. swelling. Jeppesen, P. B., Gregersen, S., Rolfsen, S. E., Jepsen, M., Colombo, M., Agger, A., Xiao, J., Kruhoffer, M., Orntoft, T., and Hermansen, K. Antihyperglycemic and blood pressure-reducing effects of stevioside in the diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rat. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) doesnt object to the term natural flavors if the related ingredients have no added colors, artificial flavors, or synthetics. US Food and Drug Administration. 2020;10(1). 000252. Currently, there isnt enough evidence that whole-leaf stevia or crude stevia extract wont harm your pregnancy. J Agric Food Chem 2008;56:3777-84. However, as the research on stevia itself is limited, it's safe to say that incorporating this natural sweetener into your diet as a sugar substitute will likely yield greater benefits than risks. Artificial sweeteners produce the counterintuitive effect of inducing metabolic derangements. High doses or heavy, long-term use of stevia may worsen common pregnancy symptoms by increasing the workload on organs such as the kidneys, bladder, and heart. Anything that actively lowers blood pressure can cause health complications with excessive, long-term use. Known Side Effects of Stevia | livestrong In general, it is safest to take in small amounts of sugar substitutes. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Dizziness Some people have reported feeling dizzy after taking stevia. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. It may take some trial and error to get the texture and level of sweetness you like. Accessed Nov. 14, 2022. View abstract. Stevia Side Effects: Nervous System & Psychological Stevia has a slightly bitter flavor that some people don't like. For example, research has shown that stevia extract may improve glucose tolerance in people with diabetes, and even in those without diabetes, according to a small study with 97 participants published in August 2018 in Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications. Remain wary and read labels to make sure you're not consuming stevia leaf or crude extracts, which have not been approved by the FDA. However, since stevia can have blood pressure and blood glucoselowering effects, as well as diuretic effects, those taking certain medications or who have certain health conditions should talk with their healthcare provider before consuming significant quantities of Stevia. Braz J Med Biol Res 1996;29:669-75. Abdel-Aal RA, Abdel-Rahman MS, Al Bayoumi S, Ali LA. There are about 320 different varieties of honey, which vary in color, odor and flavor. Studies dating back to the 1970s linked the artificial sweetener saccharin to bladder cancer in rats. For these reasons, it may be useful for people taking steps to control . Paul S, et al. This amounts to about 12 mg per kilograms (kg) of Stevia extract per day. Jeppesen, P. B., Gregersen, S., Alstrup, K. K., and Hermansen, K. Stevioside induces antihyperglycaemic, insulinotropic and glucagonostatic effects in vivo: studies in the diabetic Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats. https://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/how-sweet-it-all-about-sugar-substitutes. Geuns, J. M., Buyse, J., Vankeirsbilck, A., and Temme, E. H. Metabolism of stevioside by healthy subjects. It also left study participants satisfied and full after eating, despite the lower calorie intake. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/cms_ia/importalert_119.html. information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with Some stevia brands also contain natural flavors. 2012;132(3):1121-1132. Despite a lack of research, many people claim whole-leaf stevia is a safe alternative to its highly refined counterpart or table sugar. Artificial sweeteners and cancer. The Mayo Clinic reports that there are a few side effects associated with using stevia: Dizziness Muscle pains Numbness Nausea Gas Bloating These side effects are not serious and only last a short duration if at all. According to a 2012 study, a glycoside called stevioside found in stevia plants helps boost cancer cell death in a human breast cancer line. What's the difference between juicing and blending? Effect of stevia aqueous extract on the antidiabetic activity of saxagliptin in diabetic rats. Lisinopril (Oral Route) Side Effects - Mayo Clinic Metabolism 2004;53(10):1378-1381. The hidden hazardous effects of Stevia and sucralose consumption in male and female albino mice in comparison to sucrose. 4. View abstract. Find out here what makes good sugar. Monk Fruit vs. Stevia: Pros and Cons - Healthline Be sure to consume pure extract stevia that's considered safe, and eat it as part of a more balanced diet. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk/diet/artificial-sweeteners-fact-sheet. Stevia may affect the transmission of nerve impulses to and from your central nervous system and may slow down nerve conduction velocity. However, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) only consider high-purity steviol glycosides to be safe for human consumption currently. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. Is aspartame bad for you? Side effects and health - Medical News Today Accessed Nov. 11, 2022. Talk with your healthcare provider before using this product if you are taking lithium. The hemodynamic effects of rebaudioside A in healthy adults with normal and low-normal blood pressure. Chan P, Xu DY, Liu JC, et al. Sucralose. Import Alert 45-06: Detention without Physical Examination of Stevia Leaves, Crude Extracts of Stevia Leaves and foods Containing Stevia Leaves and/or Stevia Extracts. Yasukawa, K., Kitanaka, S., and Seo, S. Inhibitory effect of stevioside on tumor promotion by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate in two-stage carcinogenesis in mouse skin. From wellcurve.in. A 2019 study reported a possible link between nonnutritive sweeteners, including stevia, and disruption in beneficial intestinal flora. Stevia is a nonnutritive sweetener. View abstract. Other research is looking at long-term use of sugar substitutes and the gut. It has many health benefits, and may help protect against several chronic conditions. Lemus-Mondaca R, Vega-Galvez A, Zura-Bravo L, Ah-Hen K. Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni, source of a high-potency natural sweetener: A comprehensive review on the biochemical, nutritional and functional aspects. Products made with sugar substitutes also may give you the wrong message about processed foods. Stevia During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding. Stevia side effects: What you need to know - Medical News Today According to a 2020 review, "In addition to its hypoglycemic property, the stevia plant also exhibits antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, hypotensive, antiseptic, diuretic, anti-fertility and cardiotonic properties." Below are some of the main advantages associated with stevia use: 1. J.Agric.Food Chem. View abstract. More recent studies, however, have concluded that stevia may help prevent kidney damage. For some people, it may raise blood sugar and insulin levels. Sucralose is derived from sugar in a chemical process and is 400700 times sweeter than sugar. Metabolism 2004;53:73-6.
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